Kentucky Derby Winners. On top of that, the controversial Bob Baffert, along with fellow trainer Jim Fitzsimmons, are the lone instructors to win the. Post time for the Belmont 2022 is 6:44 p. Three of them - the San Diego Padres, Tampa Bay Rays, and Seattle Mariners - will all head into 2024 with decent odds, while the Milwaukee Brewers are still a viable playoff contender and the Colorado Rockies are the longest of long shots. including odds and a look at historical racing trends. ET. Kentucky Derby: May 4, 2024. Saturday, July 1. Aaron Judge odds to win 2022 AL Triple Crown. The 1 + 1 ⁄ 2-mile (2,400 m) race, known as the "test of the champion" and sometimes called the "final jewel" in thoroughbred horse racing's Triple Crown series, was held on June 8, 2002, three weeks after the Preakness Stakes and five weeks after the Kentucky Derby. Horses who get purse money from the previous two races will automatically secure a slot in the. ” Inaugurated in 1873, the 9. it will be tough to pick out any odds given how ever-changing and unpredictable the field has. The Triple Crown, traditionally consisting of the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes, is one of horse racing’s most coveted honors and requires a superior performance from both horse and jockey to complete. Image: Sam Hodde Source: Getty ImagesNo Triple Crown will be on the line Saturday night during the 155th running of the Belmont Stakes to close horse racing’s 2023 Triple Crown season,. His owners had to pay an extra $150,000 to get him in the field because he was not originally nominated for the Triple Crown series, but trainer Shug McGaughey said. Learn how to bet on the Triple Crown. Seattle Slew (February 15, 1974 – May 7, 2002) was a champion American Thoroughbred racehorse who became the tenth winner of the American Triple Crown (1977). The odds for whether or not there will be a Triple Crown winner in 2024 are not yet. calculating odds, and paying out winnings. com)He probably will race at odds of 3-5, which return a paltry $3. The madness continues on Saturday in Baltimore for the. After the horse. Think of it as the World Series of horse racing. The $160,000 yearling became his sire's first winner when victorious on debut at Santa Anita May 22 and then earned a stakes placing when second in the Fasig-Tipton Futurity on the same track June 18. He is the 8-5 favorite in the 2023 Preakness Stakes odds. 80 SHOW: $3. The list of Triple Crown winners remains at 13 following Mage’s defeat at the Preakness Stakes. SportsBetting3. The Belmont Stakes has 12 maximum slots for runners. It is where all three-year-old thoroughbred horses saddled up in a dirt Here's A Complete Guide To The U. No. Modifications Made to Road to the Kentucky Derby Series;. The hype surrounding the rookie sensation who was seemingly built in some kind of baseball. Triple Crown betting sites host odds for horses in each individual race as well as odds for a single horse to win the Triple Crown. There are numerous opportunities to bet on the Belmont Stakes online, at a sportsbook or maybe even in person at Belmont Park in New York. The Triple Crown of Motorsport is an unofficial motorsport achievement, often regarded as winning three of the most prestigious motor races in the world in one's career: the Indianapolis 500 (first held in 1911 ), the 24 Hours of Le Mans (first held in 1923 ), and the Monaco Grand Prix (first held in 1929 ). Watching horse racing is one of America’s favorite pastimes. Triple Crown. 5 miles. The Triple Crown has been won only 13 times in all, with the first coming in 1919, and its history is marked by long droughts — decades in some cases. Walter Hand analyzes the betting odds for Saturday’s Preakness Stakes and makes his picks for the second leg. Authentic 9-5 Art Collector 5-2 Swiss Skydiver 6-1 Thousand Words 6-1 Mr. Key Points – Reading Triple Crown odds is imperative to horse betting success. He was born on February 15, 1974 and foaled at Ben Castlemans White Horse Acres Farm near Lexington, Kentucky. 2024 Kentucky Derby Prospect Profiles: Breeders’ Cup Juvenile Victor Fierceness. Straight wagers involve a bet on one single horse to win. Y. Horses to TOSS. After that, the next nine winners — all in the pre-expansion era — failed to reach the postseason. Here, he would sire. In his 30th year training, Aidan O’Brien could have a potential landmark Triple Crown achievement in his sights. Forte, the Kentucky Derby favorite before being scratched hours before the race, is favored once again in the Belmont Stakes. Share. Not surprisingly, they both are heavy-favorites to win their league MVP at -2000 odds, according to our partner, PointsBet. Held in Belmont, N. Secret Oath has five first-place finishes in her eight career starts, including a. Today, horse racing betting turns its focus to the third and final leg of the Triple Crown. 4/1 means $1 will net $4 if the bet wins. 5 million Belmont Stakes caps the Triple Crown series Saturday. Even so, the conclusion of the sport's Triple Crown series is a massive event, both among casual fans and horse-racing enthusiasts alike. For the final race of the Triple Crown, horses get a nice three-week break following the Preakness Stakes. For the winning horse, the Triple Crown is accompanied by a number of benefits. According to Odds Shark , he is 10/13 to capture it and even to. The 2022 Triple Crown season went off with a bang as Rich Strike won the Kentucky Derby in the second biggest upset in race history. Review numbers for whether there will be a Triple Crown winner this year. 5 miles compared to the Kentucky Derby (1. Odds taken 03/15/19. Here are the odds, according to ESPN, of all the horses in the 2022 Preakness Stakes as listed by their post number: 1. 5 furlongs in a time of 1 minute and 53 seconds in 1973. Horse racing's Triple Crown is one of the grandest prizes in sports. 24, 2022, in New York. Winning all three of these Thoroughbred horse races is considered the greatest accomplishment in Thoroughbred racing. The Preakness Stakes at Pimlico is the second jewel of horse racing’s famous Triple Crown and it will be run for the 147th time Saturday, May 21. Odds Shark Staff January 10, 2023. 1935: Omaha. Horseplayers love betting on the Triple Crown because the payoffs on each race tend to be huge. Online racebooks such as Sportsbook had the prospect of a Triple Crown Sportsbook in 2015 pegged at +600 (6-1 odds) as of January 7. Preakness Day, Pimlico Race Course (Photo by Horsephotos. The second leg of the New York filly triple crown series, the mile-and-an-eighth Mother Goose at Belmont tomorrow, drew a field of eight yesterday. The 2022 Triple Crown season went off with a bang as Rich Strike won the Kentucky Derby in the second biggest upset in race history. He won in his Belmont Stakes debut on 65 to 1. Competition figures to be stiffer in three weeks at Belmont Park. Angel of Empire and Tapit Trice are listed at 8-1, followed by Practical Move (9-1) and Derma Sotogake (10-1). Impossible Odds is Backpacker’s new podcast about two hikers’ quest to complete the Triple Crown in a calendar year. He defied the horse racing odds and became the first undefeated Triple Crown winner, capturing the hearts of racing fans worldwide. He is the 8-5 morning-line favorite in the Preakness Stakes odds. The first leg is the one-and-one-quarter-mile Kentucky Derby, known as “the most exciting two minutes of sport” and held on the first Saturday in May at Churchill Downs in Louisville. Bookmaker is also a reputable offshore betting operator that always pays out on time, so it is our top choice for Triple Crown wagers. We will track the entry fields, odds and results for the Kentucky Derby, Preakness, and Belmont Stakes horse races. 1 - Hit Show (30-1). Preakness Stakes 2023: Morning line odds, picks and predictions for Preakness Stakes. mmmmmmmmmmlli. Betting on the races requires skill. Jockey Eddie Arcaro is the only rider to win the Triple Crown twice. 25 miles) and the Preakness Stakes (1 3/16 miles). Big News 12-1 NY Traffic 15-1 Max Player 15-1The tournament is the third and final event in the Players Series and brings together the best players of the season on current form. 5 miles compared to the Kentucky Derby (1. Fort Erie Race Track is clashing with Woodbine over changes to the Canadian Triple Crown schedule as well as over rules that Woodbine has put in place on shipping. It has long been the lightning rod linking the public and bettors to the Sport of Kings. Guy Bedwell. It's time to make changes. Pimlico Race Track drew post positions Monday evening for the 2023 Preakness Stakes. Expert Picks & Tickets. The Triple Crown of 200s is three 200 mile races in just three months - the ultimate ultra challenge x 3! The series was created to highlight the most scenic and non-repetitive 200s in the USA. including odds and a look at historical racing trends. (G1) on June 10 will wrap up the Triple Crown. Career record: 31-13-6-5. MLB Best Bets Today: Odds, predictions and picks for Wednesday October 11th. Louis Cardinals first baseman Paul Goldschidt has a realistic shot at a Triple Crown of his own, with just. Virginia Triple Crown 2023 schedule. POP APR REGISTRY SHOP WITH AFFILIATES. Diamondbacks prediction, odds, pick, how to watch World Series Game 4. Read more. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has halted all major sports since mid-March, meaning both the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes were postponed from their typical May dates to Sept. In the United States, the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing, commonly known as the Triple Crown, is a series of horse races for three-year-old Thoroughbreds, consisting of the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes. ⭐ Vancouver In 60 (+135) at BetMGM. This week's lineup, brimming with compelling matchups, is a focal point for NFL Picks Today. The Triple Crown Series is surely one of the most prestigious and anticipated horse racing tournaments every year. Stewards' Cup. Tapit Trice. 2022 Triple Crown odds: how favorites and field size impact each race. He also can. m. One year after leading off the Triple Crown series in a horse racing season revamped because of the coronavirus pandemic, the Belmont Stakes returns to its normal spot on the calendar on Saturday with the 153rd. 2020 Kentucky Derby Cheat Sheet. The 155th running of the $1. ET. Kentucky Derby winner Mage will look to continue his bid for the first Triple Crown since Justify did it in 2018. The betting lines in Triple Crown odds are displayed a little differently than in other sports. 5 (-105) NHL Parlay Pick 3: Dallas Stars -1. 2023 Belmont Stakes - Saturday, June 11, 2023 Establishing Early Triple Crown Betting Odds Predicting a correct Triple Crown winner yields a lot of money in. In 2018, J. How many horses have won the Triple Crown, and who won it last? A grand total of 13 horses have won the Triple Crown since 1919, when Sir Barton won it. Tiz the Law drew the No. ESPN. Find Free NFL Picks at Wagertalk all year long! Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing. 2023 winning trainer: Jena Antonucci. Despite concerns over air quality in New York, the 2023 Triple Crown is set to conclude Saturday with the 155th running of the Belmont Stakes. This year will be the 50th anniversary of the. Hampton Heat at Langley Speedway. June 6, 2023. The eyes of the horse racing world now turn to Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore for the second leg of horse racing’s Triple Crown. S. He also can be found at the Olympics, having just finished the Tokyo and Beijing. The second leg of the 2023 Triple Crown. 330 average to go along with 44 dingers and 139 RBI. Aaron Judge is in the business of hitting bombs and, right now, business is good. Get all the action from Belmont Park right here. 5-furlong race has been contested most years, though it was not run in. New York native Tiz The Law sits atop both the Belmont Stakes and Triple Crown odds boards, and today’s shorter distance could favor his preferred approach. 5 (-105) NHL Parlay Pick 3: Dallas Stars -1. The man who has rewritten flat racing’s record books. Their odds dropped. Interesting Fact: The first Triple Crown winner born outside Kentucky, the pride of Texas’ famed King Ranch sprang an 8-1 upset in the Derby, equaling the record margin of eight lengths. As for the 2023 Belmont Stakes, the race is due to be held on Saturday, June 11th. Tapit Shoes. The latest 2023 MLB MVP odds. The Kentucky Derby winner Mage won after the favored Forte bowed out with an injury. Minnesota Twins series, which could be over today. It has happened just once since 1967. Odds to win 2022 NBA Finals. Sources: Inquirer research, Equibase. Racecourse: Sha Tin. Betting odds for the Triple Crown races come out several days in advance of each individual event. The three Triple Crown races had existed long before the series received its name: the Belmont Stakes was first run in 1867, the Preakness in 1873, and the Kentucky Derby in 1875. The Kentucky Derby winner Mage won after the favored Forte bowed out with an injury. Odds for the Triple Crown series are often first published the year prior, midway through the summer. Tiz The Law is the heavy favorite to capture the 2020 Belmont Stakes, with his morning line on Friday set at 6/5 (+125), which means bettors would win $1. com. Horse racing's Triple Crown resumes on Saturday when the starting gate opens for the 2023 Preakness Stakes at Pimlico Race Course. Currently, this is $1. The first leg is the one-and-one-quarter-mile Kentucky Derby, known as “the most exciting two minutes of sport” and held on the first Saturday in May at Churchill Downs in Louisville. The Texas Rangers won the 2023 World Series and now there are only five teams that have never won the World Series. The 1 + 1 ⁄ 2-mile (2,400 m) race, known as the "test of the champion" and sometimes called the "final jewel" in thoroughbred horse racing's traditional Triple Crown series, was held on June 6, 2015,. Velazquez, a two-time winner of the Eclipse Award as outstanding jockey, had previously won five Triple Crown races, including three victories in the Kentucky Derby (2011, 2017, 2020) and two in. For these races, points are awarded on a 50-20-15-10-5. Three of them - the San Diego Padres, Tampa Bay Rays, and Seattle Mariners - will all head into 2024 with decent odds, while the Milwaukee Brewers are still a viable playoff contender and the Colorado Rockies are the longest of long shots. Triple Crown betting is available all year leading up to the final race of the three-race series. Here is the finishing order. 5 Goals (+142) at DraftKings. The $1. The 148th Preakness Stakes will take place at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland this weekend. Get all the action from Belmont Park right here. Only 13 horses have been able to win the three races that make up this competition in the same year. 52:After an off day on Thursday, Oct. 5 furlongs in a time of 1 minute and 53 seconds in 1973. That means you'll never have to do more than one loop, there are very few out and backs (briefly to aid stations or to bag a peak), and each step you. 4% of the time, with him winning two categories in 9. A look at horse racing betting odds for major thoroughbred races. 2023 Triple Crown Race Dates. The Canadian Triple Crown, like the American Triple Crown, is contested by three-year old horses. June 6, 2023. Y. Next, browse the odds for individual horses. Churchill Downs - May 6, 2023. -120. Trends for the Kentucky Derby, Preakness. S. It is a series of three Thoroughbred races that take place in the USA each spring. THE LEAD-UP. Ty Cobb won the Triple Crown in 1909, and his Tigers went to the World Series that year. Arcangelo took the lead at the top of the stretch and won the Belmont Stakes on Saturday, making the 47-year-old Antonucci the first female trainer to win a Triple Crown race. 1878 Day Star. m. The Latest in Triple Crown Tips for First-Timers: How to Do Kentucky Derby Like an Expert. 450 Pro. . 2. Three of them - the San Diego Padres, Tampa Bay Rays, and Seattle Mariners - will all head into 2024 with decent odds, while the Milwaukee Brewers are still a viable playoff contender and the Colorado Rockies are the longest of long shots. 5 Goals (-110) at Caesars. Best finish: N/A. Horse racing’s Triple Crown rounds its way into the back stretch this weekend with the 2022 Preakness Stakes. The odds-on favorite won going away and next heads to the Kentucky Derby — in 11 weeks. Preakness losing relevance with quick turnaround after Derby. Forte, the Kentucky Derby favorite before being. The field and odds are set for an unusual first leg of horse racing’s Triple Crown. 5 -115. He drew in well in this spot and if he takes to the turf surface he will earn the Canadian Triple Crown. The third and final running of the 2023 Triple Crown series closes out Saturday with the 155th Belmont Stakes in Belmont, NY. However, after Citation won in 1948 there were no Triple Crown’s until Secretariat in 1973. Aaron Judge odds to win 2022 AL Triple Crown. Kentucky Derby winner Mage will try to win the second leg of the Triple Crown when he leaves the starting gate in the 2023 Preakness Stakes on Saturday at Pimlico Race Course. The middle 57% of Horse Jockeys makes between $48,882 and $123,036, with the top 86% making $271,427. May 7, 2023. More than 250 Tracks! All the tracks offered from America & around the world; Churchill Downs, Saratoga, Fair Grounds, Oaklawn Park, Keeneland and more!; Full wagering. 🥉 3. College Basketball (M)Single-game format to follow League Championship Series featuring winners of season’s first and second halves Las Vegas Ballpark will play host to the 2023 Triple-A National Championship Game on. The race was drawn on Tuesday, June 6, and the morning line was set once the field was set. 5% implied probability) odds on Judge to catch Arraez and. Get free bets for horse racing today! Home;. Racing Share. 7-9, followed by the Division Series from Oct. Clippers Best NBA Bets Today, November 22, 2023: ⭐ Zach Collins Over 12. Still, Crown Pride is the most visually impressive contender to fit those criteria. More Triple Crown News; Kentucky Derby Results 8 Mage: $32. S. MORE: Fast facts to know about 2023 Preakness horses Preakness Stakes expert picks. There is a loaded field of 3-year-olds, with the three Triple Crown race winners all expected to compete, as well as American 2-year-old champion Forte. 2 days ago · NBA Players Props, Odds & Predictions for November 22, 2023: ⭐Shai Gilgeous-Alexander Under 31. He crushed his major league-leading 22nd home run on Monday and broke the record for the fastest ever recorded exit velocity on a batted ball the night before. Dylan Wright: 392: 2. The 2023 Belmont Stakes is set for Saturday, June 10. The Preakness Stakes forms the second leg of the Triple Crown series in the U. Both horses are set to compete at the 2023. Hong Kong Classic Mile. Pool No. m. In addition to Epicenter, Secret Oath sits near the top with 9/2 odds for the second leg of the Triple Crown. Sir Barton (1919 Triple Crown winner) Blood-Horse Library. 1943: Count Fleet. A $1 exacta bet would have paid off $15. Distance: 1600m. 7% chance that Medina Spirit manages to win the Triple Crown. 26. . Mon Mar 27 2023 - 05:00. The Triple Crown, traditionally consisting of the Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes, is one of horse racing’s most coveted honors and requires. Share. The first leg begins with the Risen Star Stakes at Fair Grounds in New Orleans, and ends seven races later with the Sunland Derby. He finished Preakness, set at a mile and three-sixteenths, in 1 minute, 55. A week ago, the 2015 Belmont had 11 probable entrants. 5 Goals (+142) at DraftKings. 1946: Assault. 2022 Triple Crown odds: how favorites and field size impact each race Fri Jun 10 2022 Alastair Bull Like most U. Although. In 1919 Sir Barton became the first racehorse to win. Mage won the 149th Kentucky Derby, launching US racing's Triple Crown campaign even as two more horse deaths on Saturday cast a pall on proceedings at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. Here's a full look at the 13 Triple Crown winners: Sir Barton. Learn More. 5 Points (+120) at BetMGM ⭐ Best NHL Picks 2: William Nylander OVER 1. For this simulation, he will ride both Citation and Whirlaway. The 2021 Preakness Stakes was the 146th Preakness Stakes, a Grade I stakes race for three-year-old Thoroughbreds at a distance of 1 + 3 ⁄ 16 miles (1. The long drought between Triple Crown winners that ended with American Pharoah in 2015 is not unprecedented. More News. 7. 1937: War Admiral. 5 and Oct. The Cody Rhodes-led squad (-500) is favored to defeat The Judgment Day (+300) while Damage CTRL's -180. For horse racing fans the season gets more exciting when a potential Triple Crown candidate emerges. Forte was the Derby favorite before being scratched on the first Saturday in May and trainer Todd Pletcher has said he deserves a chance at Triple Crown glory. It had. Sir for Sure, trained by Mark Casse, is pegged as the favorite after finishing third in the Queen’s Plate, the first leg of the Triple Crown. It was well recognized prior to that, however, and pre-1950s winners of the. It's extremely rare as the last player to do it was Miguel Cabrera in 2012 and before that Carl Yastrzemski in. 11-17 and the League Championship Series on Oct. Countless horses have tried and only 12 have succeeded. Walter is a former Las Vegas oddsmaker, and longtime successful fantasy player in both football and baseball. as War Emblem was upset at the Belmont Stakes by Sarava, whose odds heading into the 2002 Belmont Stakes were 70-1. See moreLogin or join today to check out all the action! Bet on the Triple Crown Place your bet on the Triple Crown. — The best race of the Triple Crown series is. The odds are always against a Triple Crown winner. Here’s how the draw shook out for the second jewel of the Triple Crown. Triple Crown Odds 2023: Mage Has 6/1 Odds to Win the Triple Crown. Sir Barton was the first to claim the Triple Crown title all the way back in. Along the lines of the Super Bowl and the World Series, being at Churchill Downs on the first Saturday in May is not just a. The speed record for the 1 3/16-mile Preakness Stakes belongs to the famed Triple Crown champion Secretariat who ran the 9. The length of the race has also been shortened a bit, from 1½ miles down to 1⅛ miles. 7-9, followed by the Division Series from Oct. including odds and a look at historical racing trends. Triple Crown Odds 2023: Mage Has 6/1 Odds to Win the Triple Crown. Count Fleet dominated the 1943 Triple Crown but never raced again (c) Churchill Downs/Kentucky Derby Museum. The Preakness Stakes. Series Leaders. The races take place between the beginning of May and June, opening up with the Derby and. The racing world at times has been awash in scandal and. 20 hours ago · NHL Player Props with Best NHL Picks & Odds for Friday 11/24. The race is one leg of the American Triple Crown and is held annually at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. The most well-known and celebrated Triple Crown is the United States, and the Canadian counterpart is distinctive to others as it shares the same race distances as those held in America and also. Post time for. +100. Simply put, the Triple Crown is one of the most significant titles in horse racing. Post positions were drawn Monday afternoon. The Benefits of Winning the Triple Crown. Sarava, at odds of 70–1, upset War Emblem's bid for the Triple Crown. 3million and held at the Royal Randwick racecourse in Sydney early-April. Welcome to our Sport of Kings horse racing fixtures feature. The second event in the three-year-old series will take place on Saturday, May 21, at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. Superfecta: 3-6-2-8 | $1 superfecta paid $190. ET. Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (aka The Triple Crown) is the highest honor a race horse can attain. It is the longest individual race in the series, run over a distance of 1 ¼ miles, so fresh horses often perform well. Even so, the conclusion of the sport's Triple Crown series is a massive event, both among casual fans and horse-racing enthusiasts alike. Arbitrage: Often shortened to ARB, arbitrage wagering is a betting style where all possible outcomes of a single game are. The last horse to go even back-to-back at the two races was 2018 Triple Crown winner Justify. 2023 winning jockey: J. Prop bets on Triple Crown races can sometimes add a fun element. 18 and paid $3. Mage's ownership group has entered him in the Preakness. Login or join today to check out all the action! Bet on the Triple Crown Place your bet on the Triple Crown. 2024 World Series: Early Odds to Win for Next Season. The 148th Preakness Stakes will be run Saturday, May 20. 20 for every $2 win bet. Bob Baffert’s horse, National Treasure, has the third-best odds to win the Belmont, valued at 5/1, while Tapit Trice has the second-best odds at 3/1 and is another Pletcher-trained. The latest 2023 Travers Stakes odds have Forte as the 7-5 favorite, followed by Belmont Stakes winner. On Saturday, a wager on any horse to win the Triple Crown was a 9-1 payout. Ty Cobb won the Triple Crown in 1909, and his Tigers went to the World Series that year. MLB odds for regular season’s final week: Aaron Judge Triple Crown, division winners, World Series By Zach Ewing. . Winning the Triple Crown, or finishing first in all three races, is a rare feat that only 13 horses have ever accomplished with the last winner coming in 2018. Pimlico - May 20, 2023. Sales. ⭐ Winnipeg and Florida Over 6. Learn More. Kentucky Derby 2022 odds: How to bet the Triple Crown Race, picks, lines Updated Jun. Long time pony enthusiasts, Canada Sports Betting handicappers cover horse racing odds all year long. 11-17 and the League Championship Series on Oct. it seemed inevitable that his progeny would be serious players in the 2022 Triple Crown series. Last year during the Triple Crown series, Baffert was serving a 90-day suspension from Kentucky, and honored by all states, for the Medina Spirit violation. The Kentucky Derby is the first leg of the American Triple Crown series for 3-year-old Thoroughbreds. Red Route, $15,000. Arcangelo 7-1. The 2023 Preakness Stakes marked Baffert's first Triple Crown race in two years, as he received a series of suspensions after one of his horses, Medina Spirit, tested positive for an anti. The odds no one will win the Triple Crown are 1-10.